Calm Dog Breeds (Ranked by Data)

Some people want a dog that hikes; others want one that naps through a Sunday. This list is for the second group: the breeds our editorial ratings mark as genuinely low-energy, not simply small.

Every breed here scores 1 or 2 on Energy in our editorial ratings; the list is ranked by the Energy score, then popularity. Energy describes how much a breed wants to move on an ordinary day, not how big it is or how much exercise it strictly needs. That is why the list mixes flat-faced companions such as the French Bulldog, Bulldog and Pug with giants such as the Mastiff, Newfoundland and Great Pyrenees, which are placid indoors but take up most of a sofa.

Calm is a tendency of the breed, not a guarantee about a dog. Adolescents of every breed are busier than the adults they grow into, and a bored low-energy dog can still chew, bark or dig. Several breeds on the list come with their own demands: the flat-faced breeds overheat easily and should not be walked in the midday sun, and the giant guardian breeds are calm partly because they are watchful, which makes them a poor fit for a home with a steady stream of visitors.

A calm dog is often the easiest to leave with a sitter, since it settles quickly and asks for little. It still needs a sitter who can manage its size or its breathing, so a dog boarding host should meet the dog before the first stay, and anyone booking drop-in visits should confirm the dog is genuinely happy alone between them.

How this list is built: 17 dog breeds with Energy level 2 or lower in our editorial ratings, ranked by energy level (lowest first), then popularity. Ratings are breed tendencies, not guarantees — individual animals vary.
Adult brindle French Bulldog lying on a white cushioned bench

French Bulldog

Compact, bat-eared companion with a clownish streak and modest exercise needs, well suited to city apartments.

Small · 10–12 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 1/5
Family friendly 5/5
Adult fawn and white Bulldog standing on a leaf-strewn sidewalk, facing the camera

Bulldog

Low-slung, wrinkle-faced couch companion whose stubborn calm and gentle way with children belie its bull-baiting past.

Medium · 8–10 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 2/5
Family friendly 5/5
Head and shoulders of a gold and white Shih Tzu in a short pet trim looking at the camera

Shih Tzu

Palace-bred lap dog with a sweeping coat and a trusting, outgoing nature, built for companionship rather than any kind of work.

Toy · 10–18 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 5/5
Family friendly 5/5
Adult tricolor Basset Hound sitting on a lawn in front of a wooden fence at sunset

Basset Hound

Droopy-eared, low-riding French scent hound with a nose second only to the Bloodhound's and a laid-back, stubborn, lovable streak.

Medium · 12–13 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 2/5
Family friendly 5/5
Adult fawn Pug with a black mask standing in snow and looking to the right

Pug

Wrinkled, curly-tailed charmer from imperial China, a sturdy little comedian that loves food, people and naps in roughly equal measure.

Small · 13–15 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 2/5
Family friendly 5/5
Adult brindle Mastiff with a black mask standing on grass in front of trees

Mastiff

One of the heaviest breeds on earth, an ancient English guardian whose calm, dignified presence does most of the protecting for it.

Giant · 6–10 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 1/5
Family friendly 4/5
Black Newfoundland dog trotting across a green meadow

Newfoundland

Massive, web-footed Canadian water rescue dog with a famously sweet temperament, heavy coat and an equally heavy drool output.

Giant · 9–10 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 4/5
Family friendly 5/5
Adult red and white longhaired St. Bernard standing on bare ground under a tree

St. Bernard

Huge, soft-hearted Alpine rescue dog from the Swiss hospice pass, patient with children, slow-moving and generous with its drool.

Giant · 8–10 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 3/5
Family friendly 5/5
Adult fawn male Bullmastiff with a black mask standing in a dry grass field in low sunlight

Bullmastiff

Powerful, low-key guardian originally used to pin poachers on English estates; calm and devoted at home, wary of strangers by instinct.

Large · 7–9 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 1/5
Family friendly 4/5
Adult white Great Pyrenees with gray head markings standing in profile in a leafy forest

Great Pyrenees

Massive white livestock guardian from the French-Spanish mountains; serene and patient by day, a vigilant night-time barker by instinct.

Giant · 10–12 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 3/5
Family friendly 4/5
Adult gray Irish Wolfhound trotting across a lawn toward the camera with hedges behind

Irish Wolfhound

Tallest of all breeds, a rough-coated Irish sighthound once used on wolves; gentle, quiet and sadly short-lived, with a calm dignity at home.

Giant · 6–8 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 2/5
Family friendly 5/5
Adult fawn Chinese Shar-Pei in a harness standing on a sidewalk with its tongue out

Chinese Shar-Pei

Wrinkled, hippo-faced guardian from southern China with a sandpaper coat; loyal and quiet with its people, aloof and watchful with everyone else.

Medium · 8–12 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 2/5
Family friendly 3/5
Adult fawn Anatolian Shepherd Dog with a black mask standing on sand dunes in Turkey, looking toward the camera

Anatolian Shepherd Dog

Rugged Turkish flock guardian that patrols its territory and thinks for itself; steady and loyal to its people, not a breed for first-time owners.

Giant · 11–13 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 2/5
Family friendly 3/5
Adult red Pekingese with a black mask standing on snow and looking at the camera

Pekingese

Lion-maned lapdog once reserved for China's imperial court; opinionated, dignified and content to supervise the household from a cushion.

Toy · 12–14 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 5/5
Family friendly 3/5
Adult cream and gold Lhasa Apso in a short pet trim sitting against a plain white background

Lhasa Apso

Long-coated sentinel of Tibetan monasteries with a regal, self-assured manner; devoted to its family and quietly suspicious of newcomers.

Small · 12–15 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 5/5
Family friendly 3/5
Head and shoulders of an adult fawn Dogue de Bordeaux with a wrinkled face

Dogue de Bordeaux

Broad-headed French mastiff with a wrinkled face and a slobbery grin; calm and deeply attached to family, with a serious guarding streak.

Giant · 5–11 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 2/5
Family friendly 4/5
Adult black and white Japanese Chin standing on grass in full coat

Japanese Chin

Feather-light Japanese court companion with a cat-like habit of perching on furniture and washing its face; refined, quiet and gently playful.

Toy · 10–12 years

Energy level 2/5
Grooming needs 3/5
Family friendly 4/5

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